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Alexandra Tolstoy live

Alexandra Tolstoy returns to the podcast with a special live episode, recorded at a school. She discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

1. Kyrgyzstan https://alexandratolstoytravel.com/

2. Female Explorers (Lady Jane Digby, Isabel Burton and the Decembrist Wives) https://www1.essex.ac.uk/history/documents/conferences/hero-soroka.pdf

3. Sailor’s Valentines https://www.worldofinteriors.com/story/sailors-valentines

4. Carbs https://www.bhf.org.uk/how-you-can-help/events/nutrition-for-sporting-events/carbohydrates-and-exercise

5. Lesser-known Victorian literature https://potpourri2015.wordpress.com/2018/05/24/author-profile-emily-eden/

6. Nukus Art Museum in Uzbekistan https://museumstudiesabroad.org/lysenko-savitsky-preserving-soviet-avant-garde/

Natalie Kyriacou

Natalie Kyriacou discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Natalie Kyriacou OAM is an award-winning environmentalist, writer, professional public speaker and charity director with a passion to spark curiosity about the natural world. She was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia and the Forbes 30 Under 30 honour for her services to wildlife and environmental conservation in 2018 and was recognised as one of The Australian’s Top 100 Innovators in 2022. She is a Board Director at the Foundation for National Parks and Wildlife and CARE Australia, the Founder and Chair of My Green World, a UNESCO Green Citizens Pathfinder, and an Australian Delegate and Climate Justice Lead at the W20. She was the United Nations Environment Programme’s Young Champions of the Earth finalist for her innovation in wildlife and environmental conservation and is LinkedIn’s Top Green Voice. Her new book is Nature’s Last Dance.

  1. Why Bonobos Have Peaceful Societies https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2022/06/bonobos-tolerant-peaceful-group-relationships-paved-way-for-human-peacemaking/
  2. “Ugly” Animals https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/are-ugly-animals-lost-cause-180963807/
  3. Chocolate and the Midge https://www.youtube.com/shorts/qFkUdZrfu2Q
  4. The Joy and Impact of Birdwatchers https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/oct/12/birdwatching-australia-binoculars-going-birding-life
  5. Nature is the World’s Original Pharmacy https://theconversation.com/nature-is-the-worlds-original-pharmacy-returning-to-medicines-roots-could-help-fill-drug-discovery-gaps-176963
  6. Stories of Wonder to Change the World https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/aug/24/hope-joy-absurdity-and-marvel-there-is-so-much-more-to-our-world-story-than-loss

Danny Bate

Danny Bate discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Danny Bate is a linguist, writer, broadcaster and podcaster who is fascinated by the study of historical languages and etymology. He took his BA and MPhil degrees from the University of York and the University of Cambridge respectively, and his PhD in linguistics from the University of Edinburgh. His new book is Why Q Needs U.

  1. The alphabet is a product of migration, born out of a meeting of different peoples and their languages
  2. Our letters started out as depictions of things (body parts, animals, everyday objects)
  3. English’s letters are connected via a big family tree to many other scripts, including many that seem ‘alien’ to its readers (e.g. Arabic, Hebrew)
  4. There isn’t universal one way to create writing, you pick which aspects of language (words, syllables, consonants) as a primary base
  5. English and related alphabets aren’t phonetically accurate (and that’s okay)
  6. Even when spelling diverges from a strict letter-to-sound ratio, new principles and processes can emerge

Deepa Anappara

Deepa Anappara discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Deepa Anappara’s debut novel, Djinn Patrol on the Purple Line, was named as one of the best books of the year by the New York Times, Washington Post, Time, Guardian and NPR. It won the Edgar Award for Best Novel, was longlisted for the Women’s Prize for Fiction, and shortlisted for the JCB Prize for Indian literature. It has been translated into over twenty languages. Anappara is the co-editor of Letters to a Writer of Color, a collection of personal essays on fiction, race, and culture. The Last of Earth is her second novel.

  1. 19th century British mapping of Tibet by Indian surveyors https://royalsociety.org/blog/2023/09/mapping-india/
  2. Cartography as a tool for furthering imperialism https://www.theelephant.info/analysis/2026/01/21/cartographic-colonialism-and-the-true-size-of-africa/
  3. How we can find the colonised’s experience in the coloniser’s records and archives? https://shura.shu.ac.uk/30780/3/Cere-UncoveringColonialLegacy%28AM%29.pdf
  4. The problems with ‘Show, Don’t Tell’ and other similar creative writing diktats https://www.emwelsh.com/blog/show-dont-tell-rule
  5. Indian is not a language! https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/11/25/should-a-country-speak-a-single-language
  6. Tipu’s Tiger at V&A https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/tipus-tiger

Nigel Biggar

Regius Professor of Moral and Pastoral Theology at The University of Oxford, Photographed at Christ Church College. 19/6/20. Photo Tom Pilston.

Nigel Biggar discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Nigel Biggar is Emeritus Regius Professor in the University of Oxford and Fellow of Christ Church. He founded in Oxford the MacDonald Institute for the study of Ethics and Empire. He is now a Fellow of St Cross College Oxford, and an author, lecturer and broadcaster throughout the English-speaking world. After many acclaimed academic books, he wrote and published the bestselling Colonialism. His new book is The New Dark Age: Why Liberals Must Win The Culture Wars.

  1. Terence Malick’s 1998 film, The Thin Red Line https://www.theguardian.com/film/1999/feb/26/film-of-the-week-the-thin-red-line
  2. Helmuth James von Moltke (1907-45), anti-Nazi martyr https://www.goodreads.com/topic/show/19666775-last-letters-the-prison-correspondence-between-helmuth-and-freya-von-mo
  3. Sir John Malcolm (1769-1833): exemplar of empire https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/commemorations/sir-john-malcolm
  4. ‘Mass graves’ discovery in grounds of an Indian Residential School at Kamloops, BC, Canada, May 2021: to this day, no body has been disinterred. https://www.fraserinstitute.org/commentary/no-evidence-of-mass-graves-or-genocide-in-residential-schools
  5. The World Values Survey 2023: showing Britain to be one of the least racist countries on earth. https://www.kcl.ac.uk/policy-institute/research-analysis/uk-world-values-survey
  6. Kathleen Stock, martyr in the cause of free and honest thinking on campus https://www.theguardian.com/education/2025/mar/26/university-of-sussex-fined-freedom-of-speech-investigation-kathleen-stock

Matt Kaplan

Matt Kaplan discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Matt Kaplan is a science correspondent at the Economist. He has written about everything from paleontology and parasites to virology and viticulture over the course of two decades. His writing has also appeared in National Geographic, New Scientist, Nature, and the New York Times. He is the author of The Science of Monsters and Science of the Magical, and co-author of David Attenborough’s First Life: A Journey Through Time. He completed a thesis in Paleontology at Berkeley, and one in science journalism at Imperial College, London. In 2014 he was awarded a Knight Fellowship to study at MIT and Harvard. Born in California, he lives in England. His new book is I Told You So! Scientists who were Ridiculed, Exiled and Imprisoned for Being Right.

  1. The few doctors who worked out that handwashing was essential for preventing the spread of disease were attacked by their peers https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/ignaz-semmelweis-doctor-prescribed-hand-washing
  2. George Washington disobeyed direct orders from the Continental Congress and inoculated his troops against smallpox during the Revolutionary War https://historyofvaccines.org/blog/washingtons-war-against-smallpox-revolutionary-inoculation-campaign/
  3. Louis Pasteur was a vicious fellow who engaged in academic fraud. https://cms.viroliegy.com/2022/02/25/louis-pasteurs-unethical-rabies-fraud/
  4. The mild mannered French physician Pierre Alexandre Louis worked out that the common practice of blood-letting was terrible for patients. https://www.grunge.com/812824/the-radical-history-of-bloodletting-explained/
  5. The researcher who invented the mechanism for wielding mRNA to create the Covid-19 vaccine was demoted, fired and threatened with deportation by the US Department of State for not pursuing useful research. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/sep/10/scientists-egos-key-barrier-to-progress-covid-vaccine-pioneer-katalin-kariko
  6. Experiments exploring novel ideas are getting rarer as the effort needed to get research done steadily goes up https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20180338

Jane Dougherty

PENTAX Digital Camera

Jane Dougherty discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Jane Dougherty, of Irish origin, grew up in Yorkshire and now lives in France. She began writing by coming up with short stories and a YA series for her teenage children. Her first novel was published by an American publisher Musa in 2014. Since then, her poetry and short stories have been published online, in anthologies and magazines. She has been nominated twice for the Pushcart Prize and has published three poetry pamphlets. The Darkest Tide was published by Northodox Press in 2025. Pasiphae is out now.

  1. Déjà s’envole la fleur maigre (Paul Meyer, 1960) https://www.artforum.com/columns/paul-meyers-deja-senvole-la-fleur-maigre-231206/
  2. Beatrice Cenci https://www.througheternity.com/rome/beatrice-cenci-life-death-rome
  3. The Lot-et-Garonne département https://www.guide-du-lot-et-garonne.com/en/tourism/discover/the-lot-et-garonne.html
  4. The works of Natalia Ginzburg https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1985/11/07/the-force-of-habit/
  5. The painter Franz Marc https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v41/n12/michael-hofmann/at-the-orangerie
  6. The Irish legend about Grainne and Diarmuid https://www.discoveringireland.com/the-legend-of-diarmuid-and-grainne/

Adam Steiner

Adam Steiner discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Adam Steiner is a swim-teacher, freelance journalist and author. When not saving lives he sits dreaming about all the books he will never write. 

He has written several books of music criticism: Into The Never: Nine Inch Nails And The Creation Of The Downward Spiral, Silhouettes And Shadows: The Secret History of David Bowie’s Scary Monsters (And Super Creeps) and Darker With The Dawn: Nick Cave’s Songs Of Love And Death. He runs the Disappear Here poetry film project – 27 x collaborative poetry-films about Coventry Ringroad – and now curates the Living With Buildings poetry film series, screening experimental films about people, poetry and place.

1. Being There, Jerzy Kozinski: movie and book – so this is a great example of late/last great art – Peter Sellers was very attached to the story and was determined to make the movie, so he had do more pink panthers for the studio to back him.

2. Lifeguards / Swim Teachers – under-appreciated, under-sexed, underpaid its one of the hardest jobs out there – sitting in a chair dreaming, not doing anything, but people always take it for granted – it’s nothing job but highly trained, loads of responsibility – get paid the same as shelf stacker in a supermarket

3. 40 – So we’re always told that 40 is the new 30 etc – but it’s a dangerous, difficult age, one of the most common life periods for people to break down, particularly male suicide – it’s a weird time for guys, putting on weight, feeling slower, losing muscle mass, losing hair, suddenly feeling less ‘potent’ or over the hill, and its the turning point towards older age.

4. When Biographies Become Biopics: Will Self said writers reading biographies of other writers is basically lit-porn – so we get caught up in a life narrative that often informs the work but steers us away from the original. for example, one of my favourite movies is Love Is The Devil, a movie about Francis Bacon’s relationship with George Dyer.

5. Real Dictators podcast – This is my go to ‘easy’ listening podcast, particularly when really ill I can just leave it on in the background and absorb. It’s narrated by the inimitable Paul McGann of the McGann Brothers. The style is relatively sensational, like a thriller novel, but actually very thoroughly researched, so they have expert talking heads  discussing the countries involved. It’s very dark material overall, but I feel it’s good to know the background history of the 20th and 21st centuries, our Western democratic complicities and compromises where we can afford the choices to make a stand or do nothing and let bad things happen–for a variety of reasons – as it happens…

6. Charity shops… the ultimate form of social progression. In London charity shops are a mecca for the undiscerning buyer- you discover things you would never actively seek out in your Westfields etc. particularly for clothes, move beyond jeans, buy trousers, get designer stuff without the hassle of browsing, find great books, CDs are cheaper than downloads, even cool vinyl. Where we are sometimes going wrong is that certain chains overprice items, seeing designer labels and placing them alongside the pricing models of Vinted et al – this defeats the purpose of accessible culture.


Erin Somers

Erin Somers discusses with Ivan six things which should be better known.

Erin Somers is a reporter and news editor at Publishers Lunch. Her first novel, Stay Up with Hugo Best was a Vogue Best Book of the Year in 2019. Her writing has appeared in the New Yorker, Paris Review, New York Times Book ReviewNew RepublicNew York Magazine, Atlantic, Esquire, GQ, Best American Short Stories and many other publications. She has been the recipient of an Emerging Writer Fellowship from the NYC Centre for Fiction, a fellowship from the Millay Colony, and was a 2020 finalist for a National Magazine Award. She lives in New York’s Hudson Valley with her family. Her new novel is The Ten Year Affair.

  1. The record Entrance Music by Okonski https://okonski.bandcamp.com/album/entrance-music
  2. The author Max Apple https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/20/books/review/Hodgman-t.html
  3. The film 101 Reykjavik https://www.theguardian.com/film/News_Story/Critic_Review/Observer_review/0,,501343,00.html
  4. This recording of October in the Railroad Earth by Jack Kerouac and Stephen Allen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-hjPZpaXNsw
  5. The Codex Seriphinianus https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Seraphinianus
  6. Colony Pizza in Fairfield County, Connecticut https://colonygrill.com/

Tharik Hussain returns

Tharik Hussain, who previously appeared on the podcast in 2022, discusses with Ivan six further things which should be better known.

Tharik Hussain is an award-winning author and journalist specialising in global Muslim heritage and culture. He has written for newspapers such as The Times, Guardian and Telegraph, magazines such as National Geographic Traveler, and broadcast media such as Al Jazeera and the BBC. For the latter, he produced award-winning radio program America’s Mosques. Tharik has written or contributed to travel books on areas including the Middle East, Southeast Asia and Europe, and his book on Islam in the Western Balkans, Minarets in the Mountains, was longlisted for the Baillie Gifford Prize, shortlisted for the Stanford Dolman Travel Book of the Year, and won the Adele Evans Award. His new book is Muslim Europe.

1. Ibn Jubayr https://muslimheritage.com/ibn-jubair-capturing-the-decline-of-islamic-power/

2. King Henry II’s relationship with Muslim culture https://www.historyextra.com/period/medieval/king-henry-ii-muslim-monarch-england-convert-islam/

3. The tomb of Hala Sultan https://www.cyprusalive.com/en/hala-sultan-tekke

4. King Charles III’s view of Europe’s Muslim history https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/king-charles-iii-five-things-islam-muslims

5 .The Nasrid ‘ruby’ in the Imperial State Crown of UK https://www.hrp.org.uk/tower-of-london/crown-jewels/?id=6209

6. The synagogues of Toledo https://jguideeurope.org/en/region/spain/castilla-la-mancha/toledo/